| ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠿᠧᠾᠧ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠂ 1953 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤ ᠭᠤᠧᠠᠩ ᠰᠧᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠧᠠ ᠶᠦᠸᠧ ᠹᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠿᠧᠾᠧ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1956 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 1983 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1988 ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1990 ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 121 ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠴᠢ 18 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠨ 45 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ | ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠨ 44 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠴᠤᠧᠠᠩ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠮᠧᠢ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠫᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ | ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | ᠃ | ︽ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ︽5.7︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1970 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ︾᠂ | ︽ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠤᠧᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ︾᠂ ︽ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠴᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢ ︽ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠡᠯᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠦ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠ︾ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠦᠢ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠹᠧᠩ᠂ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ︾ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠯᠤᠤ᠂ ᠦ᠋ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠿᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠡᠯᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ︾ | ᠨᠢ 1960 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠦᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠿᠧᠨ᠂ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠ ᠺᠦᠩ ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠧᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠂ 1990 ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 13 ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡ 51 ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ 10 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 9 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 40 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ |