| 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠣᠣ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠲᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠫᠣᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1946 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ | ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1951 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ︽ᠫᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠫᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ | ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠫᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ | 1957 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠲᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠫᠤᠤ 251᠂ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ 16᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ 30 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | 1961 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾᠂ | ︽ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠴᠣᠮᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ︽ᠲᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠣᠴᠣᠮᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠣᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠤ | ᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠫᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠤᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ︽ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1972 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠨᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 5 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 6 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠲᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠯᠡ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 4 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 6 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠲᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 1973 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 64 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 2 ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | | | |